- Attach trough compass to the theodolite at the place provided.
- Set up the instrument over station P and level it accurately.
- Set the vernier A to 0° of the horizontal circle.
- Unclamped the lower plate and release the magnetic needle. Rotate the instrument about its outer axis until the magnetic needle shows N & S directions exactly.
- Now loose the upper plate turn the telescope and bisect the stations B exactly by using upper clamp screw and upper tangent screw.
- Note the reading from both vernier which gives magnetic bearing of line AB.
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